Ageing Studies and Lifetime Extension of Materials

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Author: Les Mallinson

ISBN-10: 0306464772

ISBN-13: 9780306464775

Category: Reliability (Engineering) -> Congresses

This book is the proceedings of an international conference on Ageing Studies and Lifetime Extension of Materials, held in July 1999. Modern-engineered systems are now expected to last longer. Improvements in materials often mean such expectation can be satisfied, but it is important to have confidence that a given material, component or assembly will remain in a reliable, safe, and serviceable condition throughout its expected useful lifetime. Knowledge of materials and system ageing...

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This book is the proceedings of an international conference on Ageing Studies and Lifetime Extension of Materials, held in July 1999. Modern-engineered systems are now expected to last longer. Improvements in materials often mean such expectation can be satisfied, but it is important to have confidence that a given material, component or assembly will remain in a reliable, safe, and serviceable condition throughout its expected useful lifetime. Knowledge of materials and system ageing processes is vital in providing such confidence and can give advance warning of potential problems, allowing solutions to be implemented before there are serious consequences. This proceedings volume will address changes in the properties of materials in: service with time, methods of study, interpretation of date, theoretical modeling, lifetime prediction and extension. Booknews Materials scientists and chemists document a July 1999 international conference in Oxford, England, with 74 papers on predicting whether a material, component, or assembly will remain in a reliable, safe, and serviceable condition throughout its expected useful lifetime. They cover observing and understanding real-time and accelerated ageing, experimental techniques, modelling and theoretical studies, predicting and validating lifetime, lifetime extension, and material design for ageing. The plenary papers discuss high-pressure gas pipelines, ageing studies of nuclear waste forms, and plutonium aging. Annotation c. Book News, Inc., Portland, OR (booknews.com)

Plenary Session. High Pressure Gas Pipelines - Their Ageing and Propensity Towards Intergranular Stress Corrosion Cracking Failure; R.N. Parkins. Ageing Studies of Nuclear Waste Forms; R.C. Ewing. Plutonium Aging: From Mystery to Enigma; S.S. Hecker, J.C. Martz. Observation and Understanding of Real-Time and Accelerated Ageing. An Ageing Study of Air Activated Acrylic Adhesives using Dynamic Mechanical Thermal Analysis; E. Lyons, J.J. Leahy. Ageing of Polyethylene and Conducting Polymer Blends; P. Mazabraud, et al. Real Time Ageing of Polymeric Components in Closed Systems; G.F. Hayes. Accelerated Compression Set at Elevated Temperature in Rigid Polymer Foams; P.C. Miller, et al. Kinetics and Mechanisms of the Thermal Degradation of Nylon 6; R.S. Lehrle, et al. Ageing & Characterisation of Polysiloxane Rubbers; M. Patel, A.R. Skinner. Geometry Effects During Radiation Ageing of Elastomeric Seal Materials; S.G. Burnay, J. Dawson. Characterisation of the Moisture Absorption and Thermal Ageing Behaviour of Polymeric Composite Systems Using Raman Spectroscopy; V. Otieno-Alego, et al. Ageing Processes of Nitrocellulose in Plastic Bonded Explosives; G.R. Kennedy, et al. Ageing Effects on the Mechanical Properties of a Polymer Bonded Explosive; H.T. Goldrein, et al. Accelerated Ageing of Pyrotechnics: 16mm Signal Cartridge - White; G. Manton, T.T. Griffiths. Ageing Study of Polyetheretherketone Exposed to Water and Brine by Thermal Analysis and Dielectric Spectroscopy; E. Boinard, et al. The Effects of Gamma Radiation Sterilisation on Ultra High Molecular Weight Polyethylene; J. Dawson. Ageing Characteristics of Gamma Irradiated Ultra High Molecular Weight Polyethylene; P. O'Neill, et al. Investigation into Accelerated Ageing of Glass Reinforced Plastic (GRP) for use in Naval Vessels; C. Andrews, et al. Electronic Phases and Ageing of Plutonium; B.A. Nadykto, O.B. Nadykto. Low Temperature Equilibrium Ageing Under Self-Irradiation in Binary Alloys of Pu with Elements of Group III-B; L.F. Timofeeva. A Survey of Plutonium Characteristics as a Function of Age: The ARIEs Sampling Program; R.N. Mulford, et al. Nanospatial Distribution of Lead in Glasses and its Influence on Chemical Stability with Ageing; D. Chaulet, et al. Melt Corrosion of Refractories; W.E. Lee, S. Zhang. Ageing Under Self-Irradiation: Influence on Positron Annihilation Characteristics in Plutonium-Hafnium Oxide Ceramics; L.F. Timofeeva, et al. Field Monitoring of the Ageing of Composite High Voltage Insulators; G.A. George, et al. Experimental Techniques. Advanced Analytical Techniques for Studying Polymer Oxidation; N.C. Billingham, V. Dudler. Cable Condition Monitoring Using Indenter Measurements; S.G. Burnay. Oxidation of Stressed Polymers as Studied by Chemiluminescence; K. Jacobson, et al. Analytical Techniques & Modelling of the Lithium Hydride Ageing Reactions; D.A. Broughton. Ultra-Accelerated Thermal Ageing Tests; A.M. Emsley, et al. Application of Tritium Tracer Techniques to Materials Ageing and Lifetime Extension Studies; P.R. Deacon, et al. Ageing and Lifetime of Electronic Components Studies By Means of a High-Resolution In-Situ Measurement Technique; K. Croes, et al. Techniques for Monitoring Material Degradation; J.E. Field. Application of the Pressurised Unsaturated Flow (PUF) Test for Accelerated Ageing of Waste Forms; B.P. McGrail, et al. Making and Using Quantitative Measurements of Thermal Degradation; R.S. Lehrle. Modelling Radiation Damage in Polyurethane Materials Based Upon Polyester Polyols and Methylenediphenyldiisocyanate Formulations; J.J. Murphy, et al. Thermal Ageing of Polymers as Studied by 1H Broadband and 13C High Resolution Solid State NMR; P. Palmas, L. Martel. Electron Spin Resonance Imaging (ESRI) of Degradation and Stabilization Processes in Polymers; M.V. Motyakin, et al. Chemometrics In The Study of Polymer Degradation And Life Prediction By Spectroscopic Methods; M.J. Shenton, et al. Early Glass Alteration Monitored by Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy (EIS); D. Chaulet, et al. Modelling and Theoretical Studies. A Model of the Effects of Radiation on the Microstructure of Metals; D.C. Swift. Modelling Long-Term Precipitation Growth in Austenitic Steels for Boiler Applications; C.C. Goodwin, et al. Testing and Modelling for Prediction of Hydrogen Embrittlement; A. Turnbull. Model of Shock-Wave Material on Alpha Decay; B.A. Nadykto, O.B. Nadykto. Modelling Dimensional Change With Radiolytic Oxidation in AGR Moderator Graphite; G.B. Neighbour. Time Decay Modelling of UV-Induced Refractive Index Change of Silica Glasses for Optical Applications; B. Poumellec. A Methodology for Examining System Aging Due to Interactions Between Chemically Incompatible Materials; J.P. Deininger, J.A. Tanski. Modelling, Predicting and Extending the Service Life of Structural Adhesive Joints; A.J. Kinloch. Modelling of Stabilizer Reactions in Gun and Rocket Propellants; M.A. Bohn. The Mechanical Characterization and Stress Relaxation of a Filled Silicone Foam; J.E. Coons, et al. Modelling Aged Polymers with Finite Element Analysis; M.W. Lewis, C.A. Anderson. The Use of the Zhurkov Equation to Describe Polymer Ageing Processes; J.R. White. Quantitative Kinetic Modelling of the Pyrolysis of Polyisobutylene; R.S. Lehrle, C.S. Pattenden. Lifetime Prediction and Validation. Reserve Temperature Effect During Radiation Ageing of XLPE Cable Insulation; S.G. Burnay, J. Dawson. Polypropylene Degradation and Durability Estimates Based on the Master Curve Concept; L. Woo, et al. Prediction of the Lifetime Integrity of a Nuclear Waste Container Material Based on Thermal Stability Studies; T.S. Edgecumbe Summers, et al. Ageing Studies and Lifetime Extension of Polymer-Based Composite Rocket Motors Containing Ammonium Perchlorate Solids; S.M. Cauler, E. Hernandez. Battery Degradation and Ageing; A.G. Ritchie, et al. Lessons Learned in Service Life Prediction; E.K. Liu, R.K. McCamey. Development of Accelerated Life Testing Procedures for Solar Absorber Coatings; M. Koehl, et al. Methodologies for Service Life Predictions of Elastomeric Components in Oilfield Engineering; R.P. Campion. Lifetime of Polymer Pipes in Water Distribution Systems; J.P. Dear, N.S. Mason. Lifetime Extension. In-Service Degradation and Life Extension of Nuclear Reactor Vessels: Combining Experiments and Modelling; R.K. Nanstad, et al. The Treatment of the Brittle Fracture Boundary & the Statistical Analysis of Raw K1C Data From Tests on Irradiated Material from a Decommissioned Naval Reactor; P.R. Chard-Tuckey, J.E. Moorman. Service Extension Using Predictable Residual Stresses; J.P. Allen. Structural Optimisation With Damage Tolerance Constraints; R. Jones, et al. In Situ and Laboratory Studies of the Ageing of Protective Wax Coatings on Metal Surfaces of Museum Objects and Outdoor Statues; V. Otieno-Alego, et al. Accelerated Ageing of Pyrotechnics: Evaluation of Pyrotechnic Degradation; G. Manton. Material Design for Ageing. Irradiation Induced Ageing of Optical Glasses and Glass Ceramics; W. Pannhorst. Improvements of Gamma-Induced Transmission Damage in Silica Fibers in the Deep UV-Region; J. Assmus, et al. Chemical Durability of Candidate Wasteforms for the Immobilisation of Chloride-Containing Intermediate Level Radioactive Wastes; I.W. Donald, et al. Interfacial Reactions and their Influence on the Lifetime Behaviour of Glass-Ceramic-to-Metal Seals and Coatings; I.W. Donald. Mechanical Property Degradation Induced by Elevated Temperature Environmental Attack in MCrA1Y Coatings of Gas Turbine Blades; J. Kameda, et al. Vulcanized Rubber-Based Composite Materials with Temperature/Pressure Sensitivity; H. Yamada, et al. Index. Author Index. Subject Index.

\ BooknewsMaterials scientists and chemists document a July 1999 international conference in Oxford, England, with 74 papers on predicting whether a material, component, or assembly will remain in a reliable, safe, and serviceable condition throughout its expected useful lifetime. They cover observing and understanding real-time and accelerated ageing, experimental techniques, modelling and theoretical studies, predicting and validating lifetime, lifetime extension, and material design for ageing. The plenary papers discuss high-pressure gas pipelines, ageing studies of nuclear waste forms, and plutonium aging. Annotation c. Book News, Inc., Portland, OR (booknews.com)\ \