American Priestess: The Extraordinary Story of Anna Spafford and the American Colony in Jerusalem

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Author: Jane Fletcher Geniesse

ISBN-10: 0307277720

ISBN-13: 9780307277725

Category: Mystics - Biography

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For generations, The American Colony Hotel in Jerusalem has been a well-known retreat for journalists, diplomats, pilgrims and spies. However, few know the story of Anna Spafford, the enigmatic evangelist who was instrumental in its founding Branded heretics by Jerusalem’s established Christian missionaries when they arrived in 1881, the Spaffords and their followers nevertheless won over Muslims and Jews with their philanthropy. But when her husband Horatio died, Anna assumed leadership, shocking even her adherents by abolishing marriage and establishing an uneasy dictatorship based on emotional blackmail and religious extremism. With a controversial heroine at its core, American Priestess provides a fascinating exploration of the seductive power of evangelicalism as well as an intriguing history of an enduring landmark. Publishers Weekly Anna Øglende Spafford's life was a classic 19th-century epic, related perceptively by Geniesse. Born in Norway in 1842, she came to the United States as a child, buried her father on the Minnesota prairie, then married evangelical lawyer Horatio Spafford in Chicago. Somewhat unhinged by the Great Chicago Fire, bankruptcy and a shipwreck that drowned four of their daughters, the couple founded a Protestant sect called the Saints; hounded by creditors, they absconded to Jerusalem in 1881 with a handful of followers to await the Second Coming. With Horatio's death, Anna tightened her grip on her "American Colony" cult, abolished marriage and reshuffled couples into chaste "affinities." Then she turned her sect into a business empire, including a profitable hotel, farms, bakeries and Jerusalem's first telephone company, all staffed by Swedish converts. Whew! "There are neither villains nor saints in this story," notes Geniesse (Passionate Nomad), setting her sprightly account against the era's Christian Zionism and millennial hysterias. Geniesse paints her charismatic heroine as part ur-feminist survivor, part totalitarian despot. (June 17)Copyright © Reed Business Information, a division of Reed Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Principal Characters     xiiiA Beginning     1Anna     12Spafford     23Thrilling Ideas     33The Calamity of the Age     42Collision at Sea     53"You Must Give Yourself to My Work"     61Return to Chicago     67The Overcomers     80"Amelikans" in Yerushalayim     91The Gadites     108Bad News and Good Works     116Friends and a Foe     125Overcoming Temptation and the Dangers of Attachment     134Struggling On     141The Whiting Affair     151The Trial     157The Chicago Swedes     166The Swedes from Nas     173A Cemetery War Begins     183The Sultan, the Emperor, the Zionist-and Buried Bodies     197The Novelist     210The New Dispensation     214Triumph     221War     233Suffering     245Surrender     260The Lion and the Lamb     274Death     287Epitaph     297Afterword     310Acknowledgments     314Notes     317Bibliography     349Index     365Photo Credits     379