Are Predatory Commitments Credible?: Who Should the Courts Believe?

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Author: John R. Lott

ISBN-10: 0226493555

ISBN-13: 9780226493558

Category: Antitrust Law

Predatory pricing has long been a contentious issue among lawmakers and economists. Legal actions are continually brought against companies. But the question remains: how likely are firms to cut prices in order to drive rivals out of business? Predatory firms risk having to keep prices below cost for such an extended period that it would become cost-prohibitive. Recently, economists have turned to game theory to examine circumstances under which predatory tactics could be profitable.\ John R....

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Predatory pricing has long been a contentious issue among lawmakers and economists. Legal actions are continually brought against companies. But the question remains: how likely are firms to cut prices in order to drive rivals out of business? Predatory firms risk having to keep prices below cost for such an extended period that it would become cost-prohibitive. Recently, economists have turned to game theory to examine circumstances under which predatory tactics could be profitable.John R. Lott, Jr. provides long-awaited empirical analysis in this book. By examining firms accused of or convicted of predation over a thirty-year period of time, he shows that these firms are not organized as the game-theoretic or other models of predation would predict. In contrast, what evidence exists for predation suggests that government enterprises are more of a threat.Lott presents crucial new data and analysis, attacking an issue of major legal and economic importance. This impressive work will be of great interest to economists, legal scholars, and antitrust policy makers. Booknews By examining firms accused of predatory pricing (e.g. Microsoft), Lott (law and economics, U. of Chicago) argues that they do not conform to game theory or other models of prediction, and that public enterprises outdo private ones in exceeding normal competitive behavior worldwide. Appends notes on methodology. Annotation c. Book News, Inc., Portland, OR (booknews.com)

PrefaceCh. 1The Debate on Predation1Ch. 2Reputational Models of Predation: Testing the Assumptions18Ch. 3Nonprofit Objectives and Credible Commitments: What Does This Imply for Government Enterprises?61Ch. 4Are Government or Private Enterprises More Likely to Engage in Predatory Behavior? Some International Evidence74Ch. 5What Happens When the Victims Have Better Information Than the Predators?96Ch. 6Some Final Thoughts119App. AExplaining the Framework Used to Evaluate the Legitimacy of Anti-dumping Cases123App. BData Appendix126App. CAnalyzing How the Profitability of Entry Deterrence Is Affected by the Possibility of Trading Profits127Notes131References155Index165

\ BooknewsBy examining firms accused of predatory pricing (e.g. Microsoft), Lott (law and economics, U. of Chicago) argues that they do not conform to game theory or other models of prediction, and that public enterprises outdo private ones in exceeding normal competitive behavior worldwide. Appends notes on methodology. Annotation c. Book News, Inc., Portland, OR (booknews.com)\ \