Destiny's Landfall: A History of Guam

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Author: Robert F. Rogers

ISBN-10: 0824816781

ISBN-13: 9780824816780

Category: United States History - General & Miscellaneous

Ferdinand Magellan's fateful landfall on Guam, the first inhabited Pacific island known to Europeans, ushered in the age of European exploration in the Pacific and led inexorably to foreign domination of every traditional island society throughout Oceania. In the centuries after Magellan's landing in 1521, Guam became a small green oasis for alien priests, soldiers, traders, pirates, and other expatriates. Destiny's Landfall tells the story of this colorful cavalcade of outsiders and of the...

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Ferdinand Magellan's fateful landfall on Guam, the first inhabited Pacific island known to Europeans, ushered in the age of European exploration in the Pacific and led inexorably to foreign domination of every traditional island society throughout Oceania. In the centuries after Magellan's landing in 1521, Guam became a small green oasis for alien priests, soldiers, traders, pirates, and other expatriates. Destiny's Landfall tells the story of this colorful cavalcade of outsiders and of the indigenous Chamorro people who, in a remarkable feat of resiliency, maintained their language and their identity despite three centuries of colonial domination by three of history's most powerful nation-states: Spain, Japan, and the United States. Today, international airlines, nuclear-powered submarines, and satellite tracking stations have replaced Spanish galleons. But though Americanized, modernized, and multiethnic, Guam continues to fulfill the geopolitical role imposed on it by outsiders. In this comprehensive look at one of the world's last colonies, Robert E. Rogers evokes the dramatic but little-known saga of Guam's people - from the precontact era to Spanish domination, from colonial rule under a U.S. naval government to the massive military invasions of World War II, and on through the booms and busts, the scandals and victories experienced by Guamanians in their still-unfulfilled quest to regain control of their future.

Maps and TablesIllustrationsAcknowledgmentsPrologue: Center of the First Province11Aliens 1521-163852The Place of Before Time Ancestors 1638-1662213Father San Vitores 1662-1672414The Spanish Conquest 1672-1698585Oasis in the Ocean 1698-1800746Twilight of Pax Hispanica 1800-1898887The Anglo-Saxon Way 1898-19031088Ordered Tranquility 1903-19181279The Quest for Identity 1918-194114410The Way of the Samurai 1941-194416311Return of the Americans 1944-194518212Gibraltar of the American Lake 1945-195020413Under the Organic Act 1950-197022414Ocean Chrysalis 1970-198024515Unfinished Quests 1980-1990265Appendix: Chief Executives of Guam 1668-1990291Abbreviations295Notes299Glossary343Bibliography349Index369