The Handbook of Research on Writing ventures to sum up inquiry over the last few decades on what we know about writing and the many ways we know it: How do people write? How do they learn to write and develop as writers? Under what conditions and for what purposes do people write? What resources and technologies do we use to write? How did our current forms and practices of writing emerge within social history? What impacts has writing had on society and the individual? What does it mean to be and to learn to be an active participant in contemporary systems of meaning? This cornerstone volume advances the field by aggregating the broad-ranging, interdisciplinary, multidimensional strands of writing research and bringing them together into a common intellectual space. Endeavoring to synthesize what has been learned about writing in all nations in recent decades, it reflects a wide scope of international research activity, with attention to writing at all levels of schooling and in all life situations. Chapter authors, all eminent researchers, come from disciplines as diverse as anthropology, archeology, typography, communication studies, linguistics, journalism, sociology, rhetoric, composition, law, medicine, education, history, and literacy studies. The Handbook’s 37 chapters are organized in five sections:*The History of Writing;*Writing in Society;*Writing in Schooling;*Writing and the Individual; *Writing as TextThis volume, in summing up what is known about writing, deepens our experience and appreciation of writing—in ways that will make teachers better at teaching writing and all of its readers better as individual writers. It will be interesting and useful to scholars and researchers of writing, to anyone who teaches writing in any context at any level, and to all those who are just curious about writing.
Advisory Board ixPreface xiAcknowledgments xiiiList of Contributors xvIntroduction 1History of Writing 5Origins and Forms of Writing Denise Schmandt-Besserat Michael Erard 7History of Writing Technologies Brian Gabrial 23History of Typography David Jury 35History of the Book, Authorship, Book Design, and Publishing David Finkelstein 65History of Reflection, Theory, and Research on Writing Paul A. Prior Karen J. Lunsford 81Writing in Society 97Writing and the Social Formation of Economy Graham Smart 103On Documentary Society Dorothy E. Smith Catherine F. Schryer 113Writing, Text, and the Law Peter Tiersma 129Writing and Secular Knowledge Apart From Modern European Institutions Charles Bazerman Paul Rogers 143Writing and Secular Knowledge Within Modern European Institutions Charles Bazerman Paul Rogers 157The Collection and Organization of Written Knowledge JackAndersen 177Writing as Art and Entertainment Patrick Colm Hogan 191Writing and Journalism: Politics, Social Movements, and the Public Sphere Martin Conboy 205Writing in the Professions Anne Beaufort 221History of Writing in the Community Ursula Howard 237Writing, Gender, and Culture: An Interdisciplinary Perspective Mary P. Sheridan-Rabideau 255Writing and Social Change Brenton Faber 269Writing in Schooling 281History of Schools and Writing David R. Olson 283Writing in Primary School Pietro Boscolo 293Writing in Secondary Schools George Hillocks 311Teaching of Writing in Higher Education Richard H. Haswell 331Teaching of Writing and Writing Teachers Through the Ages Duane Roen Maureen Daly Goggin Jennifer Clary-Lemon 347Construct and Consequence: Validity in Writing Assessment Sandra Murphy Kathleen Blake Yancey 365Teaching of Writing and Diversity: Access, Identity, and Achievement John Albertini 387Writing and the Individual 399Development of Writing Abilities in Childhood Deborah Wells Rowe 401Defining Adolescent and Adult Writing Development: A Contest of Empirical and Federal Wills Julie Cheville Margaret Finders 421The Reading-Writing Nexus in Discourse Research Nancy Nelson 435Writing and Cognition: Implications of the Cognitive Architecture for Learning to Write and Writing to Learn Deborah McCutchen Paul Teske Catherine Bankston 451Writing and Communication Disorders Across the Life Span Julie A. Hengst Cynthia J. Johnson 471Writing as Physical and Emotional Healing: Findings From Clinical Research Jessica Singer George H. S. Singer 485Identity and the Writing of Culturally and Linguistically Diverse Students Arnetha F. Ball Pamela Ellis 499Multilingual Writing Development Dwight Atkinson Ulla Connor 515Writing as Text 533Writing and Speaking Douglas Biber Camilla Vasquez 535Grammar, the Sentence, and Traditions of Linguistic Analysis Mary J. Schleppegrell 549Form, Text Organization, Genre, Coherence, and Cohesion Christine M. Tardy John M. Swales 565Persuasion, Audience, and Argument Carolyn R. Miller Davida Charney 583Seeing the Screen: Research Into Visual and Digital Writing Practices Anne Frances Wysocki 599Author Index 613Subject Index 641