History and the Enlightenment

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Author: Hugh Trevor-Roper

ISBN-10: 0300139349

ISBN-13: 9780300139341

Category: General & Miscellaneous European History

Arguably the leading British historian of his generation, Hugh Trevor-Roper (1914–2003) is most celebrated and admired as the author of essays. This volume brings together some of the most original and radical writings of his career—many hitherto inaccessible, one never before published, all demonstrating his piercing intellect, urbane wit, and gift for elegant, vivid narrative. This collection focuses on the writing and understanding of history in the eighteenth century and on the great...

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Arguably the leading British historian of his generation, Hugh Trevor-Roper (1914–2003) is most celebrated and admired as the author of essays. This volume brings together some of the most original and radical writings of his career—many hitherto inaccessible, one never before published, all demonstrating his piercing intellect, urbane wit, and gift for elegant, vivid narrative. This collection focuses on the writing and understanding of history in the eighteenth century and on the great historians and the intellectual context that inspired or provoked their writings. It combines incisive discussion of such figures as Gibbon, Hume, and Carlyle with broad sweeps of analysis and explication. Essays on the Scottish Enlightenment and the Romantic movement are balanced by intimate portraits of lesser-known historians whose significance Trevor-Roper took particular delight in revealing. The Washington Post - Michael Dirda History and the Enlightenment doesn't just focus on famous men and books. There are, for instance, enthralling chapters on Conyers Middleton, a founder of deism, and on Dimitrie Cantemir's pioneering "Ottoman History." John Robertson supplies an admirable introduction to Trevor-Roper's academic career as well as an extensive guide to further reading. In every way, this is a wonderfully intelligent and civilized book.

Editor's Introduction John Robertson Robertson, John1 The Historical Philosophy of the Enlightenment 12 The Scottish Enlightenment 173 Pietro Giannone and Great Britain 344 Dimitrie Cantemir's Ottoman History and its Reception in England 545 From Deism to History: Conyers Middleton 716 David Hume, Historian 1207 The Idea of The Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire 1298 Gibbon and the Publication of The Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire, 1776-1976 1449 Gibbon's Last Project 16110 The Romantic Movement and the Study of History 17611 Lord Macaulay: The History of England 19212 Thomas Carlyle's Historical Philosophy 22313 Jacob Burckhardt 246App A Guide to Later Scholarship 266Notes 275Index 305

\ Publishers WeeklyTrevor-Roper earned high praise for scholastic chops and stylistic felicity in such books as Europe's Physician (published posthumously). Unfortunately, the cramped confines of this collection prove to be an insufficient outlet for his gifts. Focusing on the historiography of the Enlightenment, a subject which Trevor-Roper had largely abandoned by the '70s, the essays here trace the rise and fall of the "philosophic" historians, who were interested in presenting the past as more than just a series of tableaux. Trevor-Roper evidently shared their perspective and his essays initially evoke the excitement of this revolution in thought. But repetition soon sets in. Fine essays on Conyers Middleton, a heretical and professionally frustrated Enlightenment academic, and the influence of Romantic literature, particularly that of Sir Walter Scott, whose novels were "being read all over Europe" at the time, only serve to make the surrounding dullness more evident. Few will find a full reading necessary or pleasurable, but as a window into Trevor-Roper's thoughts on a heady intellectual epoch it should find enduring usefulness. \ Copyright © Reed Business Information, a division of Reed Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.\ \ \ \ \ New York Review of Books"The pleasure afforded by these essays arises from their elegant and felicitous prose, spiced with acerbic asides."—The New York Review of Books\ \ \ \ Washington Post"In every way, this is a wonderfully intelligent and civilized book."--Michael Dirda, Washington Post\ \ — Michael Dirda\ \ \ \ \ \ New York Review of BooksPraise for Hugh Trevor-Roper’s The Invention of Scotland\ “[An] indispensable book.”—Andrew O’Hagan, New York Review of Books\ \ \ \ \ Washington Post"In every way, this is a wonderfully intelligent and civilized book."—Michael Dirda, Washington Post\ \ \ \ \ \ Michael DirdaHistory and the Enlightenment doesn't just focus on famous men and books. There are, for instance, enthralling chapters on Conyers Middleton, a founder of deism, and on Dimitrie Cantemir's pioneering "Ottoman History." John Robertson supplies an admirable introduction to Trevor-Roper's academic career as well as an extensive guide to further reading. In every way, this is a wonderfully intelligent and civilized book.\ —The Washington Post\ \