Lost for Words: The Hidden History of the Oxford English Dictionary

Hardcover
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Author: Lynda Mugglestone

ISBN-10: 0300106998

ISBN-13: 9780300106992

Category: English Etymology

The Oxford English Dictionary (OED) holds a cherished position in English literary culture. The story behind the creation of what is indisputably the greatest dictionary in the language has become a popular fascination. This book looks at the history of the great first edition of 1928, and at the men (and occasionally women) who distilled words and usages from centuries of English writing and "through an act of intellectual alchemy captured the spirit of a civilization.”\ The task of the...

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The untold story of the complex word battles fought by the creators of the first Oxford English Dictionary. Library Journal Relying in part on newly discovered evidence from the Bodlein Library's Murray Papers and OED Archives, Mugglestone (English, Pembroke Coll., Oxford; Talking Proper: The Rise of Accent as Social Symbol) gives us an up-to-date account of the making of the venerable Oxford English Dictionary and details its mythic reputation as a complete and unbiased inventory of English. Mugglestone demonstrates a sharp distinction between the ideal concept of the OED espoused by editor James A.H. Murray and others and the reality of the dictionary as published. Murray's marked-up proofs of the first edition, which show countless instances of judgment, selectivity, and bias, refute the stated goal of presenting the entire English word stock free of any prejudice. Through archival evidence Mugglestone illuminates the thousands of decisions regarding inclusion/exclusion, labeling, etymology, definitions, social and political biases, and limitations of money, space, and time that went into making the OED the extraordinary but still less than ideal reference imagined. Along the way, she offers a procedurally detailed history of the dictionary (preferable to that of K.M. Murray'sCaught in the Web of Words, also published by Yale). Highly recommended for larger public and academic libraries.-Paul D'Alessandro, Portland P.L., ME Copyright 2005 Reed Business Information.

Ch. 1The ideal dictionary1Ch. 2Palimpsests37Ch. 3Lost words70Ch. 4Science and the principles of selection110Ch. 5'I am not the editor of the English language'143Ch. 6Ended but not complete179Ch. 7Into the future209

\ Library JournalRelying in part on newly discovered evidence from the Bodlein Library's Murray Papers and OED Archives, Mugglestone (English, Pembroke Coll., Oxford; Talking Proper: The Rise of Accent as Social Symbol) gives us an up-to-date account of the making of the venerable Oxford English Dictionary and details its mythic reputation as a complete and unbiased inventory of English. Mugglestone demonstrates a sharp distinction between the ideal concept of the OED espoused by editor James A.H. Murray and others and the reality of the dictionary as published. Murray's marked-up proofs of the first edition, which show countless instances of judgment, selectivity, and bias, refute the stated goal of presenting the entire English word stock free of any prejudice. Through archival evidence Mugglestone illuminates the thousands of decisions regarding inclusion/exclusion, labeling, etymology, definitions, social and political biases, and limitations of money, space, and time that went into making the OED the extraordinary but still less than ideal reference imagined. Along the way, she offers a procedurally detailed history of the dictionary (preferable to that of K.M. Murray'sCaught in the Web of Words, also published by Yale). Highly recommended for larger public and academic libraries.-Paul D'Alessandro, Portland P.L., ME Copyright 2005 Reed Business Information.\ \