Lucy's Legacy: Sex and Intelligence in Human Evolution

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Author: Alison Jolly

ISBN-10: 0674005406

ISBN-13: 9780674005402

Category: Anthropology & Archaeology

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Alison Jolly believes that biologists have an important story to tell about being human—not the all-too-familiar tale of selfishness, competition, and biology as destiny but rather one of cooperation and interdependence, from the first merging of molecules to the rise of a species inextricably linked by language, culture, and group living. This is the story that unfolds in Lucy's Legacy, the saga of human evolution as told by a world-renowned primatologist who works among the female-dominant ringtailed lemurs of Madagascar.We cannot be certain that Lucy was female—the bones themselves do not tell us. However, we do know, as Jolly points out in this erudite, funny, and informative book, that the females who came after Lucy—more adept than their males in verbal facility, sharing food, forging links between generations, migrating among places and groups, and devising creative mating strategies—played as crucial a role in the human evolutionary process as "man" ever did. In a book that takes us from the first cell to global society, Jolly shows us that to learn where we came from and where we go next, we need to understand how sex and intelligence, cooperation and love, emerged from the harsh Darwinian struggle in the past, and how these natural powers may continue to evolve in the future. Publishers Weekly Princeton primatologist Jolly brings good news from prehistory and delivers it with style. Jolly argues that human development is not the story of battle after battle to determine survival of the fittest. Instead, she portrays evolution as a story of ever-increasing cooperation. Jolly proves an illuminating guide to the complex intersection of nature and nurture. In this accessible, comprehensive and thought-provoking work, Jolly also adduces surprising texts from the humanities....

Prologue: Beyond the Copper Beech Tree I. Evolution 1.The Evolution of Purpose 2. Life, Sex, and Cooperation 3. Sex—Why Bother? 4. Courtship and Choice 5. Calculating Love II. Wild Societies 6. Women in the Wild 7. Lemurs, Monkeys, Apes 8. Human Apes 9. Apish Intelligence III. Developing a Mind 10. Organic Wholes 11. A Gendered Body 12. Instinct, Learning, and Fate 13. Thinking 14. Speaking Adaptively 15. Are Babies Human? IV. The Age of Humanity 16. Feet First, Brains Later 17. Demanding Control 18. The Global Organism Notes References Index