National Healths: Gender, Sexuality and Health in a Cross-Cultural Context

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Author: Worton & Wilson

ISBN-10: 1844720179

ISBN-13: 9781844720170

Category: Basic Sciences

In today's globalised world, it is increasingly important to understand the otherness of different societies and their beliefs, histories and practices. This book focuses on a burning cultural issue: how concepts and constructions of gender and sexuality impact upon health, medicine and healthcare. Starting from the premise that health is neither a universal nor a unitary concept, it offers a series of interdisciplinary analyses of what sickness and well-being have been, are and can be.\ The...

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In today's globalised world, it is increasingly important to understand the otherness of different societies and their beliefs, histories and practices. This book focuses on a burning cultural issue: how concepts and constructions of gender and sexuality impact upon health, medicine and healthcare. Starting from the premise that health is neither a universal nor a unitary concept, it offers a series of interdisciplinary analyses of what sickness and well-being have been, are and can be.The originality of this book is its cross-cultural and trans-historical approach. Bringing together specially commissioned work by both major critical voices and young scholars in fields ranging from anthropology and art history to philosophy, political science and sociology, this volume challenges many traditional assumptions about gender, medicine and health-care. Issues addressed include: the politics and realities of female genital mutilation; sex-work and migration; the portrayal of mothering in contemporary African writing; the representation of AIDS in literature, photography and the media; the place of gender in ancient Egyptian health papyri; the dramatisation of morality and sexual over-indulgence in Thai literature; the relationship between myths of menstruation and power in early modern England; the role of anger in traditional Chinese medicine; and the ways in which both disease and sexual identities were redefined by cholera in the nineteenth century.The wide-ranging Introduction provides a historical and theoretical framework for what is defined here as Cultural Medicine, whilst fifteen original essays demonstrate from different perspectives that health is not merely a physiological and medical issue, but also a cultural and ethical one.An invaluable research and study resource, this book is written in a clear and accessible style and will be of interest to the general reader as well as to students of all levels, to teachers of a wide range of disciplines, and to specialist researchers of cultural studies and of medicine.

Introduction1Overview21Ch. 1Female genital mutilation : contesting the right to speak of women's bodies in Africa and the west31Ch. 2Albanian masculinities, sex-work and migration : homosexuality, AIDS and other moral threats45Ch. 3The semantics and politics of childbearing and motherhood in contemporary African literature59Ch. 4What difference did empire make? : sex, gender and sanitary reform in the British Empire71Ch. 5Dangerous blood : menstruation, medicine and myth in early modern England83Ch. 6Remembrance of health lost : dis/figuring Africa in European AIDS writing97Ch. 7Vulnerable margins : the iconography of blood, dirt and disease in the early twentieth-century South African settler novel109Ch. 8Sex in a hot climate : moral degeneracy and erotic excess in The story of Jan Daraa121Ch. 9Some fundamental riddles of cholera : sex, sodomy and representations of the fundament137Ch. 10Behold the (sick) man151Ch. 11Infectious social change : tuberculosis and exile among Tibetan refugees in Dharamsala169Ch. 12Angry women and the evolution of Chinese medicine179Ch. 13Reading gender in ancient Egyptian healing papyri191Ch. 14Rene and the 'Mal du Siecle' : a literary role model for the negotiation of problematic sexual identity in nineteenth-century Europe - the cases of Custine and Amiel201Ch. 15Poetry, pictures and the sexual demographics of health211