Nursing Theorists and Their Work

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Author: Martha Raile Alligood

ISBN-10: 0323056415

ISBN-13: 9780323056410

Category: Medical Figures

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The most comprehensive of its kind, this classic resource in the field of nursing theory provides an in-depth look at 49 theorists of historical, international, and significant importance. Each chapter features a clear, consistent presentation of a key nursing philosophy or theory. Case studies and critical thinking activities help bridge the gap between theory and application.A case study at the end of each theorist chapter puts the theory into a larger perspective, helping you understand how the information can be applied to practice.A Major Concepts & Definitions box in each theorist chapter outlines and summarizes the theory’s most significant ideas and clarifies content-specific vocabulary.Each theorist chapter concludes with an extensive bibliography outlining numerous primary and secondary sources of information ideal for research projects.Critical Thinking Activities at the end of each theorist chapter challenge you to process the theory presented and apply it to personal and hypothetical practice situations.Introductory chapters provide you with a strong foundation in the history and philosophy of science, logical reasoning, and the theory development process.Diagrams for theories help you visualize and better understand inherently abstract concepts. Each theorist chapter is written by a scholar specializing in that particular theorist’s work — often an individual who has worked closely with the theorist.Most chapters have been reviewed and edited by the theorist for currency and accuracy, further validating the accounts set forth in the text.Theorist birth (and if applicable, death) dates help you place each individual into a time context.A new chapter introduces the theorist Afaf Meleis and covers her Transition Theory that has helped shape the theoretical development of nursing.Points for further study at the end of each chapter direct you to assets available for additional information.Need to know information is highlighted in at-a-glance summary boxes throughout to help you quickly review key concepts.Personal quotes from the theorists help you gain insight and make each complex theory more memorable.Updated references include only published works to ensure accuracy and credibility. Doody Review Services Reviewer:Vicki Ann Moss, DNSc, MS, BSN, RN(University of Wisconsin-Oshkosh)Description:The authors identify and discuss the works of 51 major nurse theorists of historical and international importance as well as others who have used their work in theoretical publications. Purpose:The purpose is to provide an in-depth, comprehensive reference of the major nurse theorists and their works. According to the editors, it is a tribute to the theorists' works. Audience:The audience is nurses and nursing students at all educational levels.Features:The 37 chapters are grouped into six units that cover the evolution of nursing theories, philosophies, nursing models, nursing theories, middle range theories, and future of nursing theory. Each chapter follows the same framework, which promotes consistency. An extensive bibliography is included for the works of each theorist, identifying primary and secondary sources. Critical thinking activities are included, as well as case studies, points for further study, and web sites. Assessment:This is a comprehensive resource on the nurse theorists, and the consistent framework used for each chapter makes comparisons and contrasts easy to make. Each theorist's chapter begins with a picture, which lends a personal touch, and the extensive bibliography and web sites are added bonuses. This is a must-have for any nursing scholar.

UNIT I. EVOLUTION OF NURSING THEORIESIntroduction to Nursing Theory: Its History, Significance and AnalysisHistory and Philosophy of ScienceLogical ReasoningTheory Development ProcessTheorists of Historical SignificanceHildegard E. Peplau • Faye Glenn Abdellah • Ernestine Wiedenbach • Lydia Hall • Virginia Henderson • Joyce Travelbee • Kathryn E. Barnard • Evelyn Adam • Nancy Roper, Winifred W. Logan, and Alison J. Tierney *Ida Jean (Orlando) PelletierUNIT II. PHILOSOPHIESNightingale—Modern NursingJean Watson—Philosophy and Science of CaringMarilyn Anne Ray: Theory of Bureaucratic CaringPatricia Benner: Caring, Clinical Wisdom, and Ethics in Nursing PracticeKari Martinsen: Philosophy of CaringKatie Eriksson: Theory of Caritative CaringUNIT III. NURSING MODELSMyra Estrin Levine—The Conservation ModelMartha Rogers—Unitary Human BeingsDorothea E. Orem—Self-Care Deficit Theory of NursingImogene King—Interacting Systems Framework and Theory of Goal AttainmentBetty Newman—Systems ModelSr. Callista Roy—Adaptation ModelDorothy Johnson—Behavioral Systems ModelUNIT IV. NURSING THEORIESAnne Boykin and Savina O. Schoenhofer: The Theory of Nursing as Caring: A Model for Transforming PracticeAfaf Meleis: Transition Theory —NEW!Nola Pender—Health PromotionMadeline Leininger—Culture Care: Diversity and Universality TheoryMargaret Newman—Health as Expanding ConsciousnessRosemarie Rizzo Parse—Human BecomingHelen Erickson, Evelyn Tomlin, Mary Ann Swain Modeling and RoleGladys L. Husted and James H. Husted: Symphonological Bioethical TheoryUNIT V. MIDDLE RANGE THEORIESRamona Mercer—Maternal Role AttainmentMerle Mishel—Uncertainty in IllnessPamela G. Reed: Self-Transcendence TheoryCarolyn L. Wiener and Marilyn J. Dodd: Theory of Illness TrajectoryGeorgene Gaskill Eakes, Mary Lermann Burke, and Margaret A. Hainsworth: Theory of Chronic SorrowPhil Barker: Tidal Model of Mental Health RecoveryKatherine Kolcaba—Theory of ComfortCheryl Tatano Beck: Postpartum Depression TheoryKristen M. Swanson: Theory of CaringCornelia M. Ruland and Shirley M. Moore: Peaceful End of Life TheoryUNIT VI. FUTURE OF NURSING THEORYState of the Art and Science of Nursing Theory