Organic Mass Spectrometry in Art and Archaeology

Hardcover
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Author: Maria Perla Colombini

ISBN-10: 0470517034

ISBN-13: 9780470517031

Category: Analytical Chemistry - General & Miscellaneous

Chemical and physical analytical methods that are used to study art materials and archaeological objects have shown that such scientific investigations is an essential tool for acquiring information on the materials that make up these objects and for assessing their decay.\ Organic Mass Spectrometry in Art and Archaeology provides an overview of the analysis of art and archaeological materials, presenting the fundamental principles along with procedures and various mass spectrometric...

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Chemical and physical analytical methods that are used to study art materials and archaeological objects have shown that such scientific investigation is an essential tool for acquiring information on the materials that make up these objects and for assessing their decay. Organic Mass Spectrometry in Art and Archaeology provides an overview of the analysis of art and archaeological materials, presenting the fundamental principles along with procedures and various mass spectrometric techniques used, including LC/MS, GC/MS, Tof-SIMS and compound-specific stable isotope analysis. Included within this text, from an international group of contributors, are: Case studies and examples illustrating how techniques can be used to reveal the history of objects, including how they were producedDidactic examples of the analytical results of real samplesA comprehensive and relevant bibliography Edited by world-wide respected specialists with extensive experience of the GC/MS analysis of art objects, this text will provide a useful source of information to scientists, researchers, students, archaeologists, art historians and museum conservators and anyone with an interest in art conservation and restoration.

List of Contributors viiAcknowledgements ixPreface xiPart I Introduction 11 Organic Materials in Art and Archaeology Maria Perla Colombini Francesco Modugno 32 Overview of Mass Spectrometric Based Techniques Applied in the Cultural Heritage Field Gianluca Giorgi 37Part II Direct Mass Spectrometric Analysis 753 Direct Mass Spectrometric Techniques: Versatile Tools to Characterise Resinous Materials Erika Ribechini 774 Direct Mass Spectrometry to Characterise Wax and Lipid Materials Martine Regert 975 GALDI-MS Applied to Characterise Natural Varnishes and Binders Patrick Dietemann Christoph Herm 1316 MALDI-MS Applied to the Analysis of Protein Paint Binders Stepanka Kuckova Radovan Hynek Milan Kodicek 165Part III Gas Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry 1897 GC/MS in the Characterization of Lipids Maria Perla Colombini Francesca Modugno Erika Ribechini 1918 GC/MS in the Characterisation of Resinous Materials Francesca Modugno Erika Ribechini 2159 GC/MS in the Characterisation of Protein Paint Binders Maria Perla Colombini Gwénaëlle Gautier 23710 SPME/GC-MS in the Characterisation of Terpenic Resins Jean Bleton Alain Tchapla 26111 Py-GC/MS of Organic Paint Binders Ilaria Bonaduce Alessia Andreotti 30312 Py-GC/MS of Natural and Synthetic Resins Dominique Scalarone Oscar Chiantore 327Part IV Liquid Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry\|36313 Characterization of Organic Natural Dyes by Electrospray Mass Spectrometry Coupled with HPLC and/or Capillary Electrophoresis Katarzyna Lech Katarzyna Po&lstoke;eć-Pawlak Maciej Jarosz 365Part V Other Ms-Based Techniques 38914 Compound-specific Stable Isotopes in Organic ResidueAnalysis in Archaeology Richard P. Evershed 39115 ToF-SIMS Study of Organic Materials in Cultural Heritage: Identification and Chemical Imaging Vincent Mazel Pascale Richardin 43316 Accelerator Mass Spectrometry for 14C Dating Mariaelena Fedi 459Index 483

\ From the Publisher"Nevertheless, this book provides a great overview both for students and beginning scholars in conservation science. It will function as a book of reference for experienced conservation scientists." (Anal Bioanal Chem, 2010)\ "Minor criticisms aside, this is a really useful sourcebook and should be consulted by everyone working in the field." (Chromatographia, November 2010)\ "Overall, I can recommend this book to those who wish to learn how organic mass spectrometric techniques can help unravel very old but also very interesting and relevant mysteries. In particular, I think all archaeometry researchers who are unfamiliar with these techniques will be pleasantly surprised by the current opportunities offered by MS (e.g., TOF-SIMS can provide direct imaging information from a solid sample), and they may discover new ways to enhance or complement their current research." (American Society for Mass Spectrometry, 2011)\ "The book is an extensive source of information with numerous case studies and examples illustrating how MS can be used to reveal the history of objects". (Materials World, 1 October 2010)"\ Contributors discuss organic compounds and analytical techniques at an undergraduate level with multiple easy-toreference tables and charts. In addition, all chapters include extensive bibliographies for supplementary information at both introductory and advanced levels." (CHOICE, 2010)\ \ \