Streetwise Credit And Collections: Maximize Your Collections Process to Improve Your Profitability

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Author: Suzanne Caplan

ISBN-10: 1593377371

ISBN-13: 9781593377373

Category: Credit & Debt

The credit and collection function of any business is the nerve center of the Company. If proper records aren't kept and receivables closely monitored, a Company will have difficulty maintaining its cash flow and Operations. Streetwise[Registered] Credit and Collections provides you with the skills to manage your company's financial obligations, collect due payments, and avoid falling into debt.\ Streetwise[Registered] Credit and Collections includes complete state-by-state requirements for...

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The credit and collection function of any business is the nerve center of the company. If proper records aren't kept and receivables closely monitored, a company will have difficulty maintaining its cash flow and operations. Streetwise Credit and Collections provides you with the skills to manage your company's financial obligations, collect due payments, and avoid falling into debt. Streetwise Credit and Collections includes complete state-by-state requirements for small claims court, and sections on the applicable laws, statute of limitations, and legal interest rates that may be charged. The appendices contain information necessary for all businesses that grant credit, including the Equal Credit Opportunity Act and the Fair Debt Collection Practices act.Includes advice on:Securing credit and granting itSetting credit policies for your customersHiring a collections agency as necessaryYou will undoubtedly encounter credit and collection issues from time to time. With Streetwise Credit and Collections, you'll have the information and advice to make the best business decisions and keep your cash flow healthy.

Acknowledgments     ixIntroduction     xiWhy Credit Is a Business Necessity     1How Credit Creates Leverage     1The Leverage to Start a Business     2Cash Is a Timing Issue     3Turning Assets into Collateral     4Your Bank as a Source of Credit     5Securing Loans for Working Capital     6Selling an Account to a Factor     8Floor Planning Inventory     9Securing Credit from Vendors     11Establish Credibility     12Negotiating Terms     13Working with Consignment     14The Importance of a Track Record     16What to Do When Cash Is Tight     17Securing Discounts for Prompt Payment     17Providing Credit to Business Customers     19The Difference Between Consumer Credit and Business Credit     20Using Credit as an Incentive     22Who Carries the Paper?     22A Business Credit Application     23Reading a Business Credit Report     25Types of Credit: Short-Term and Long-Term     26Asking for a Deposit     28Make Sure Your Policy Is Evenhanded     29Credit Takes You Global     31Opportunities Through Foreign Trade     32Buying from a Foreign Firm     33Letters of Credit: Providing Assurance     34Standby Letters of Credit     36How Banks Protect Their Interest     37What Bank Should You Use?     38Providing Material to Be Fabricated in a Foreign Country and Shipped to You     38Your Business Sells Your Goods or Services in Foreign Markets     39The Export-Import Bank and Your Business     40Obtaining Credit Information on Foreign Firms     41Providing Credit to Consumers     45Understanding Consumer Credit Laws     46Applications for Consumer Credit     47Checking Credit Reports     48The Equal Credit Opportunity Act     50Can You Use Third-Party Financing?     53Collecting Through Professional Firms     54An Effective Credit Policy     56The Elements of Your Plan     57How Much Credit Can You Provide?     58Who Will Handle Credit Checks and Decisions?     59An Override Policy     61Personal Guarantees     62Periodic Recheck and Review     62When to Raise and When to Lower Limits     65Assessing Risk     67Can You Cover Your Costs?     68The Difference Between Secured and Unsecured Credit     69The Value of a Personal Guarantee     70Securing a Confession of Judgment     70Evaluating Trade Credit References     72Checking a Bank Reference     73Out-of-State Credit     73Asking for Financials     74Setting a Proactive Credit Limit     77Allowing Customers to Buy According to Their Need     78Special Deals Require Special Terms     80Secondary Protection: Using Outside Credit Resources     81Growing Customers Need Growing Credit     82Reducing a Limit or Requiring Cash     83Communicating Your Policies     87Put Your Policy in Writing     88Letters Granting Credit and Stating Terms     92Print Your Terms on Invoices and Statements     94Post Credit Terms and Return Policies in Your Place of Business     94Can You Charge Interest on Past-Due Accounts?     97Creating the Paper Trail     99Purchase Orders and Contracts Must Be in Writing      100A Sample Purchase Order and Confirmation     102Keep Track of Invoices, Payments, and Credits     104Change Orders Must Be in Writing     107Contact Reports on All Billing Inquiries     108Record All Statements and Letters     108Putting Policy into Practice     110The Collection Begins with the Safe     111Make Sure the Billing Is Accurate     112Learn What Constitutes an Acceptance     112Proof of Delivery     114Make Sure Your Customer Is Satisfied     115Handle Disputes in Writing and Issue Credit     117How Much of a Discount Can You Afford?     118Letters to Confirm the Outstanding Amount Due     119Dealing with Third-Party Funders     121Keep Your Source Documents after the Charge     122With Contract Financing, Proper Documents Must Be Submitted     124What Happens If Your Client Does Not Pay?     125Credit Card Disputes Can Result in Charge-Backs     127Form Alliances with Funders to Access Credit     128The Fine Art of Reminders     131Send Regular Statements     132The First Friendly Request      134Making a Demand for Payment     134Making Contact via Phone     136Having a Salesperson Help to Collect     138Six Sample Letters     138Handling a Dispute     143Take the Time to Research     144Establish Your Side of the Story     146Compromise When It Makes Sense     147Get the Agreement of the New Terms in Writing     148Some Disputes Are Ploys to Not Pay     149Dealing with a Bounced Check     150The First Steps in the Collection Procedure     153Call the Customer Yourself     154Ask for a Payment Schedule     155Send Out Demand Letters via Registered Mail     156One Final Request Before the Account Is Turned Over     157A Postdated Check Is Only a Promise to Pay     159Aggressive Collections     160Collecting from a Consumer     161Understanding FDCPA     162The Collection Call     162Do Not Violate the Applicable Law     164What to Do When You Are Told to Cease     165Staying Polite and Providing Customer Service While Collecting     166Making a Decision to Turn Over an Account      166Collecting from a Business     171FDCPA Does Not Apply     172Calls Are Now Serious Business     173Document All of Your Demands     174Personal Visits Are Allowed and Might Work     175Can You Take It to Small Claims Court?     176A State-by-State Review of Small Claims Court     177Collecting from a Tenant     189The Terms Are in the Lease     190Residential Leases     191Commercial Leases     192Handling a Dispute     193Giving Notice to a Past-Due Tenant     194Negotiating a Settlement     195Handling an Eviction     196When to Hire an Agency     199Check Out Agencies Before You Need One     200Try One That Reports Credit as Well     203What Do Agencies Generally Charge?     204Do Not Hire an Agency That Poses as a Law Firm     204What Can an Agency Actually Do?     205When Is It Time to Turn Over the Account?     206When to Hire a Lawyer     209Get Something Filed Before It's Too Late     210An Ounce of Prevention     211Judgments and Liens      212When You Have a Confession of Judgment     214Judgments Are Not Money-They Must Be Collected     215Your Rights When a Debtor Fails     219Are You Secured in Any Assets?     220Three Types of Bankruptcy     220A Recent Purchase May Be Reclaimed     221Chapter 7-Get Your Portion of the Distribution     222Chapter 13-As a Creditor, Get Monthly Payments     223Chapter 11-Be a Member of the Committee When Possible     224Should You Do Business Again with the Same Customer?     226The Art of Credit     228The Psychology of Money     229Why Some Creditors Never Make Demands     230Customers Who Don't Pay Even When They Are Able     232Tips on Having Discussions about Money     234Know Whom You Are Dealing with First     235Discounting to Make a Friend     235When You Are the Debtor     237Always Communicate with Your Creditors     238Do Not Promise What You Cannot Pay     239Make an Honest Offer and Stick to It     240Don't Be Frightened by Threats     241How to Deal with Taxing Authorities     242When Money Is Tight, Prioritize      243Creative Credit Techniques     247Using a Factor     248Securing Deposits and Retainers Before You Work     250Floor Planning and Installment Loans     251Debit Cards, Credit Cards, and Electronic Funds Transfer     251COD: Cash on Delivery     253Progress Payments     254Credit Insurance to Rely On     254Operating a Financially Sound Company     257Profit Isn't Real until the Money Is Received     258Bad Debts Can Undermine a Good Business     260Your Credit Provides You with Options     261Credit and Trust Are Twin Values-Use Both     262If You Have Done the Work, You Are Entitled to the Money     263Epilogue     265AppendixesGlossary     267Applicable Laws and Statutes of Limitations by State     273Consumer Credit Laws to Know     297Index     329