The Apotheosis of Captain Cook: European Mythmaking in the Pacific

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Author: Gananath Obeyesekere

ISBN-10: 0691057524

ISBN-13: 9780691057521

Category: Adventurers - General & Miscellaneous - Biography

Here Gananath Obeyesekere debunks one of the most enduring myths of imperialism, civilization, and conquest: the notion that the Western civilizer is a god to savages. Using shipboard journals and logs kept by Captain James Cook and his officers, Obeyesekere reveals the captain as both the self-conscious civilizer and as the person who, his mission gone awry, becomes a "savage" himself.\ In this new edition of The Apotheosis of Captain Cook, the author addresses, in a lengthy afterword,...

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Here Gananath Obeyesekere debunks one of the most enduring myths of imperialism, civilization, and conquest: the notion that the Western civilizer is a god to savages. Using shipboard journals and logs kept by Captain James Cook and his officers, Obeyesekere reveals the captain as both the self-conscious civilizer and as the person who, his mission gone awry, becomes a "savage" himself.In this new edition of The Apotheosis of Captain Cook, the author addresses, in a lengthy afterword, Marshall Sahlins's 1994 book, How "Natives" Think, which was a direct response to this work. Nicholas Thomas - Current Anthropology A remarkably rich and persuasive argument.

List of IllustrationsPrefaceCaptain Cook and the European Imagination3Myth Models8Improvisation Rationality and Savage Thought15The Third Coming: A Flashback to the South Seas23The Visit to Tahiti and the Destruction of Eimeo34The Discovery of Hawaii40The Thesis of the Apotheosis49Further Objections to the Apotheosis: Maculate Perceptions and Cultural Conceptions60Anthropology and Pseudo-History66Politics and the Apotheosis: A Hawaiian Perspective74The Other Lono: Omiah, the Dalai Lama of the Hawaiians92Cook, Lono, and the Makahiki Festival95The Narrative Resumed: The Last Days102The Death of Cook: British and Hawaiian Versions109Language Games and the European Apotheosis of James Cook120The Humanist Myth in New Zealand History131The Resurrection and Return of James Cook137The Versions of the Apotheosis in the Traditions of Sea Voyagers142Cook, Fornication, and Evil: The Myth of the Missionaries154On Native Histories: Myth, Debate, and Contentious Discourse163Monterey Melons; or, A Native's Reflection on the Topic of Tropical Tropes171Myth Models in Anthropological Narrative177The Mourning and the Aftermath187Appendix I: The Destruction of Hikiau and the Death of William Watman193Appendix II: Kalii and the Divinity of Kings197Notes201Bibliography237Index245

\ Current AnthropologyA remarkably rich and persuasive argument.\ — Nicholas Thomas\ \ \ \ \ The New York Times Book ReviewA fascinating and important book . . . Obeyesekere examines [Cook's] murder and the events leading up to it in a fresh way.\ — Robert L. Levy\ \ \ The SciencesWithout question the most provocative reassessment of the famed explorer's demise.... Obeyesekere has made a persuasive case for his counternarrative of Captain Cook, strongly supporting it with a fine-grained analysis of an impressive array of cultural material, some of it long submerged....\ — Amy Burce\ \ \ \ \ The New RepublicThere are so many ways of patronizing the past, [Obeyesekere] as good as says, and one of them is to accept your own culture's version of it. For this reason alone, his book would be stimulating. But there is more, much of it centering around the personality of James Cook himself. That familiar, Queegish figure of a ship's master obsessed with theft, increasingly unhinged by whatever private ghosts ... is surely worth examining.\ — James Hamilton-Paterson\ \ \ \ \ The Washington TimesThe whole book is admirable, impeccable, even at times brilliant.\ — Simon Schama\ \ \ \ \ The New York Times Book ReviewIn The Apotheosis of Captain Cook, a fascinating and important book, Gananath Obeyesekere ... examines the murder and the events leading up to it in a fresh way. He enlarges the debate about how we think not only about our own diminishing collection of heroes, but also about the outsiders of European history, in this case the eighteenth-century Hawaiians.\ \ \ \ \ The SciencesWithout question the most provocative reassessment of the famed explorer's demise.... Obeyesekere has made a persuasive case for his counternarrative of Captain Cook, strongly supporting it with a fine-grained analysis of an impressive array of cultural material, some of it long submerged....\ \ \ \ \ The New RepublicThere are so many ways of patronizing the past, [Obeyesekere] as good as says, and one of them is to accept your own culture's version of it. For this reason alone, his book would be stimulating. But there is more, much of it centering around the personality of James Cook himself. That familiar, Queegish figure of a ship's master obsessed with theft, increasingly unhinged by whatever private ghosts ... is surely worth examining.\ \ \ \ \ The New York Times Book ReviewA fascinating and important book . . . Obeyesekere examines [Cook's] murder and the events leading up to it in a fresh way.\ \ \ \ \ The Washington TimesThe whole book is admirable, impeccable, even at times brilliant.\ \ \ \ \ Current AnthropologyA remarkably rich and persuasive argument.\ \