The Complete Temples of Ancient Egypt

Hardcover
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Author: Richard H. Wilkinson

ISBN-10: 0500051003

ISBN-13: 9780500051009

Category: Building Types - Architecture

The temples of ancient Egypt include the largest and perhaps most splendidreligious monuments the world has ever known. This book traces their development from earliest times through their period of glory and ultimate decline to their rediscovery and study in modern times. All of Egypt's surviving temples--from the gargantuan temple of Amun at Karnak to minuscule shrines such as the oasis Oracle of Siwa, where Alexander went to hear himself proclaimed god--are discussed and illustrated with...

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The temples of ancient Egypt include the largest and perhaps most splendidreligious monuments the world has ever known. This book traces their development from earliest times through their period of glory and ultimate decline to their rediscovery and study in modern times. All of Egypt's surviving temples--from the gargantuan temple of Amun at Karnak to minuscule shrines such as the oasis Oracle of Siwa, where Alexander went to hear himself proclaimed god--are discussed and illustrated with factfiles, photographs, plans, and specially commissioned perspective views. * "Houses of Eternity" considers the historical origin and development of Egyptian temples, describing their role in ancient Egyptian society, their later Christian and Muslim use, and their modern rediscovery. * "Buildings Fit for Gods" looks at how the temples were built, decorated, expanded--and sometimes destroyed. * "Worlds Within Worlds" examines each part of the sacred structures in detail--from the massive pylon towers, colossal statues, and obelisks that fronted many temples to the darkened sanctuaries and mysterious crypts of their inner depths. * "Between Heaven and Earth" discusses the temple's relationship to the pantheon of Egypt's gods, along with the roles and rituals of pharaohs and priests, and the sacred rites and festivals enacted there. * "Temples of Gods and Kings" is the most extensive catalogue of Egyptian temples yet published in one volume and serves as a guide to the ancient sites. The book's format follows the highly successful, visual style of the other volumes in Thames & Hudson's best-selling "Complete" series, creating both anauthoritative reference book and an entertaining guide for everyone fascinated by the eternal mysteries of ancient Egypt. Library JournalFollowing the format of other "Complete" books in Thames & Hudson's informal series, Wilkinson, director of the University of Arizona's Egyptian Expedition and coauthor of The Complete Valley of the Kings, pulls together a huge amount of data to give a clear and concise look at the development, rise, decline, and excavation of Egyptian temples. His coverage ranges from the earliest predynastic sites to Roman, Christian, and Islamic adaptations of the temples. When theories are in dispute (as they often are), Wilkinson says so and then explains his preference. The illustrations, elevations, plans, and reconstructions make even the most complicated temple plans clear. An indispensable work for a student of Egyptian life or architecture, this unique and excellent resource is essential for large high school and all public, academic, and specialized libraries.--Mary Morgan Smith, Northland P.L., Pittsburgh Copyright 2000 Cahners Business Information.\\

Introduction: Temple, Land and Cosmos6Map10Chronology of the Temple Builders12IHouses of Eternity: Development, Glory and DeclineTemple Origins16Old and Middle Kingdom Development20New Kingdom Temples24A Glorious Decline26Early Travellers and Modern Rediscovery30IIBuildings Fit for Gods: Construction, Growth and ChangeSelecting the Sacred Space36Rituals of Foundation38Building the 'God's House'40Decorating the Temple44Growth, Enhancement and Change48IIIWorlds Within Worlds: The Parts of the Temple and their MeaningThe Temple Entrance54The Outer Courts62The Inner Halls and Sanctuaries65Other Temple Structures72Temple Symbolism76IVBetween Heaven and Earth The Religious Functions of the Temple:The Egyptian Gods and their Gults82The Role of the King86Priests and Temple Personnel90Temple Feasts and Festivals95VTemples of Gods and Kings: A Journey up the NileFrom the Mediterranean to Memphis102From Memphis to Asyut114From Asyut to Thebes142Karnak and Luxor154Western Thebes172From Thebes to Aswan200From Aswan to Gebel Barkal216Oases and Outposts234Epilogue: Exploration and Conservation Today240Visiting the Temples244Further Reading246Illustration Credits251Acknowledgments251Index252

\ Library JournalFollowing the format of other "Complete" books in Thames & Hudson's informal series, Wilkinson, director of the University of Arizona's Egyptian Expedition and coauthor of The Complete Valley of the Kings, pulls together a huge amount of data to give a clear and concise look at the development, rise, decline, and excavation of Egyptian temples. His coverage ranges from the earliest predynastic sites to Roman, Christian, and Islamic adaptations of the temples. When theories are in dispute (as they often are), Wilkinson says so and then explains his preference. The illustrations, elevations, plans, and reconstructions make even the most complicated temple plans clear. An indispensable work for a student of Egyptian life or architecture, this unique and excellent resource is essential for large high school and all public, academic, and specialized libraries.--Mary Morgan Smith, Northland P.L., Pittsburgh Copyright 2000 Cahners Business Information.\\\ \ \ \ \ Internet Book WatchThe Complete Temples Of Egypt is a superbly presented introduction to the architecture and religious rites of Egyptian temples from the early pharaonic times down to the Roman period. Richard Wilkinson does a truly masterful job in this fully illustrated survey of Egyptian temples which includes the monuments at Karnak, Luxor, Abydos, Edfu, Philae, and the temples along the Nile river. Careful attention is paid to temple construction and decoration, the function and meaning of each part of the temple, the roles of pharaohs and priests, as well as temple feasts and festivals. A very highly recommended addition to any personal, professional, academic, or public library Egyptology collection, The Complete Temples Of Egypt has a highly accessible text which is profusely enhanced with maps, plans, tables, and even includes a guide for visiting the major sites.\ —Internet Book Watch\ \