The History and Structure of the United Nations: Development and Function

Hardcover
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Author: Heather Docalavich

ISBN-10: 142220068X

ISBN-13: 9781422200681

Category: World Peace

Since ancient times, rulers of stales, kingdoms, and other political bodies have negotiated with each other for the purposes of ending or averting military conflict. For many centuries, war was the primary means of defining relationships between nations, as the victors could then dictate the terms of surrender to the losers. In this way, the earliest forms of international law began to take shape.\ Following the tremendous losses of World War II, world leaders saw the importance of creating a...

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Since ancient times, rulers of stales, kingdoms, and other political bodies have negotiated with each other for the purposes of ending or averting military conflict. For many centuries, war was the primary means of defining relationships between nations, as the victors could then dictate the terms of surrender to the losers. In this way, the earliest forms of international law began to take shape.Following the tremendous losses of World War II, world leaders saw the importance of creating a global body whose resolutions would have enough power to influence states toward peaceful solutions to their problems. After decades of negotiation and the hard-won experiences gained through bloody conflict, the international community was able to convene an international body of real significance, the modern United Nations.School Library JournalGr 9 Up The story of the United Nations is interesting and important, so it is unfortunate that this text is so unnecessarily complicated and unapproachable. While the format and layout seem to target upper elementary or middle school students, the content is more advanced. While strong on UN Charter details and procedures, the author bypasses the essential human story of the organization: alleviating suffering, ending bloodshed, and ensuring peaceful international cooperation. Stock full-page photos, in color and black and white, appear throughout.-Tracy H. Chrenka, Forest Hills Public Schools, Grand Rapids, MI

Introduction     6Before the United Nations     9Purposes and Principles: The UN Charter     23The United Nations: Policy-Making Bodies and Their Functions     33The UN's Judicial Organ: The International Court of Justice     47The UN's Administrative and Executive Body: The Secretariat     55Financing the United Nations     65Time Line     76Glossary     78Further Reading     81For More Information     82Reports and Projects     83Bibliography     84Index     85Picture Credits     87Biographies     88

\ School Library JournalGr 9 Up The story of the United Nations is interesting and important, so it is unfortunate that this text is so unnecessarily complicated and unapproachable. While the format and layout seem to target upper elementary or middle school students, the content is more advanced. While strong on UN Charter details and procedures, the author bypasses the essential human story of the organization: alleviating suffering, ending bloodshed, and ensuring peaceful international cooperation. Stock full-page photos, in color and black and white, appear throughout.-Tracy H. Chrenka, Forest Hills Public Schools, Grand Rapids, MI\ \ \