Published thirty years after the Civil War, this "impressionistic" American classic tells a war story in a thoroughly modern way - without a trace of romanticizing. Through the eyes of ordinary soldier Henry Fleming, we follow his psychological turmoil, from the excitement of patriotism to the bloody realities of battle and his flight from it. In the end, he overcomes his fear and disillusionment, and fights with courage.
Preface viiA Note on the Text ixThe Text of The Red Badge of Courage 1Textual Appendix 105Emendations 105The Manuscript of The Red Badge of Courage: Uncanceled Passages and the Discarded Chapter XII 106Backgrounds and Sources 115Stephen Crane's Life and Times: An Introduction 117[Crane's Life and Times] Frederick C. Crews 117Letters on Art and The Red Badge of Courage Stephen Crane 123The Massing of Forces-The Forging of Masses Jay Martin 127The Reorientation of American Culture in the 1890s John Higham 139The Red Badge of Courage as a Novel of the Civil War 152[The Historical Setting of The Red Badge of Courage] Charles J. LaRocca 152"That Was at Chancellorsville": The Factual Framework of The Red Badge of Courage Harold R. Hungerford 155[Private Fleming's Initial Combat at Chancellorsville] Perry Lentz 166Chancellorsville, Afternoon of 2 May 1863 175Three Sketches of Chancellorsville from Battles and Leaders of the Civil War 176Photographs of Men of the 124th New York Volunteers 179A Definition of the War Novel Eric Solomon 181Tolstoy's Sebastopol and The Red Badge of Courage J. C. Levenson 187Criticism 193Crane and The Red Badge of Courage: A Guide to Criticism Donald Pizer 195Early Estimates 229The Veteran Stephen Crane 229A Remarkable Book George Wyndham 233A Controversy in The Dial 241The Green Stone of Unrest Frank Norris 248The Modern Critical Revival 251Stephen Crane: A Revaluation R. W. Stallman 251The Red Badge of Courage as Myth and Symbol John E. Hart 262[Stephen Crane: Naturalist] Charles C. Walcutt 271Crime and Forgiveness: The Red Badge in Time of War John Fraser 279[Impressionism in The Red Badge of Courage] James Nagel 291The Red Badge of Courage: Text, Theme, and Form Donald Pizer 306The Spectacle of War in Crane's Revision of History Amy Kaplan 319On Stephen Crane's The Red Badge of Courage James M. Cox 327Nobody seems to know where we go": Uncertainty, History and Irony in The Red Badge of Courage John E. Curran Jr 343Unreal War in The Red Badge of Courage James B. Colvert 355Stephen Crane: A Chronology 367Selected Bibliography 373