The Syntax of Agreement and Concord

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Author: Mark C. Baker

ISBN-10: 0521671566

ISBN-13: 9780521671569

Category: Linguistics & Semiotics

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Develops a theory of the agreement processes found in language.

Acknowledgments     xiList of abbreviations and conventions     xivIntroduction: category distinctions as a window on the theory of agreement     1A generalization to be explained     1The incompleteness of previous discussions     3What a better theory could look like     6What is in this book     6What is not in this book     7Basic agreement and category distinctions     12The generality of the categorical asymmetries in agreement     13The category-theoretic infrastructure     27The agreement-theoretic contribution     40Explaining the basic categorical asymmetries in agreement     48Issues arising     56Conclusion     64The unity of verbal and adjectival agreement     65Downward agreement on adjectives     67Upward agreement on verbs     74Verbs that cannot agree in person, like adjectives     85Conclusion     107Explaining the restriction on person agreement     111Person agreement and other categories     112Operator-variable agreement and Agree     121A locality condition on first and second person variables     124On the strictness of locality conditions involving heads     138Deriving the SCOPA     142Conclusion     148Parameters of agreement     153Introduction: parameters and other kinds of variation     153Agreement on tense     157Agreement on F[subscript A] and the formulation of the parameters     171Agreement on complementizers     178Agreement on determiners     184Agreement on adpositions     191Agreement on v     196Agreement on the linker head     206Agreement in auxiliary constructions     207A third value for the Direction of Agreement Parameter     214Many little parameters or two big parameters?     219General conclusion     244Table of languages and their agreement properties     246References     254Index     264