You Decide! Current Debates in Criminal Justice

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Author: Bruce N. Waller

ISBN-10: 0205514103

ISBN-13: 9780205514106

Category: Administration of Criminal Justice

This book offers students a unique opportunity to examine strong yet very readable competing views on twenty of the major issues in contemporary criminal justice. It features the works of major writers in the discipline and explores the ideas, orientations and arguments driving the field. Each essay quickly draws readers into the debate using accompanying questions and encourages readers to assess arguments and determine their own conclusions. Where to Find More sections highlight additional...

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This book offers students a unique opportunity to examine strong yet very readable competing views on twenty of the major issues in contemporary criminal justice. It features the works of major writers in the discipline and explores the ideas, orientations and arguments driving the field. Each essay quickly draws readers into the debate using accompanying questions and encourages readers to assess arguments and determine their own conclusions. Where to Find More sections highlight additional resources that can be used to explore each issue in more detail. For anyone interested in the criminal justice system

Preface     ixIntroduction     xiShould the Police Practice Discretion When Enforcing the Law?     1Police Should Exercise Discretion in Deciding When to Arrest   John Kleinig     3Police Discretion Has No Place in a Democracy   Jeffrey Reiman     13Should the Police Use Trickery and Deceit in Investigations and Interrogations?     24Some Police Deceit and Trickery Is Legitimate   Christopher Slobogin     26Lying by Police Should Be Generally Prohibited   Margaret L. Paris     41Should a Victims' Rights Amendment Be Added to the U.S. Constitution?     51The Constitution Should Include a Victims' Rights Amendment   Steven J. Twist     53There Should Be No Victims' Rights Amendment   Bruce Shapiro     61Should the Use of Jailhouse Informants Be Abolished?     72Jailhouse Informants Are a Legitimate Part of the Criminal Justice System   Bill McCollum     74Use of Jailhouse Informants Promotes Injustice   Eric E. Sterling     78Is Plea Bargaining a Legitimate Way of Settling Criminal Cases?     86Plea Bargaining Should Be Abolished   Timothy Lynch     88Plea Bargaining Can Be Acceptable and Fair   Timothy Sandefur     94Must Juries Be Cross-Sectional Representations of the Community?     102Fair Deliberation Rather Than Cross-Sectional Representation Is the Goal   Jeffrey Abramson     104Cross-Sectional Representation is Essential for Jury Fairness   Deborah Ramirez     113Jury Nullification: Should Jurors Ever Refuse to Follow the Law?     124Jurors Should Be Permitted to Follow Their Consciences   Jeffrey Abramson     126Jurors Should Always Follow the Law   Mark Dwyer     133Is the Restorative Justice Model the Best Model for Criminal Justice?     138Restorative Justice Promises Much More Than It Can Deliver   Richard Delgado     140Restorative Justice Is a Major Advance Over Conventional Criminal Justice   Allison Morris     151Should Shaming Be an Element of Criminal Punishment?     165Legitimate Criminal Punishment Requires Shaming the Person Convicted   Dan M. Kahan     167There Are No Positive Grounds for Shaming Punishments   Michael Tonry     175Should There Be Mandatory Minimum Sentences for Criminal Offenses?     184Mandatory Minimums Are Good Policy   David Risley     186Mandatory Minimum Sentences Are a Disaster   Hon. Patricia M. Wald     193Is Selective Incapacitation An Effective Policy for Reducing Crime?     199Selective Incapacitation Is the Best Model for Stopping Criminal Behavior   James Q. Wilson     201Selective Incapacitation is an Ineffective Criminal Policy   Andrew von Hirsch     207Supermax Prisons: Valuable or Vile?     214Supermax Prisons are a Valuable Element of the Correctional System   Gregory L. Hershberger     216Supermax Prisons Are Part of the Problem Rather Than the Solution   Jesenia M. Pizarro   Vanja M. K. Stenius   Travis C. Pratt     221What Are the Rights of Criminals and Prisoners?     232The Rights of Prisoners Should be Restricted   Wesley Smith     234The Rights of Prisoners Must Be Protected   Franklin E. Zimring   Gordon Hawkins     240Should There Be Laws Requiring Registration and Community Notification for Convicted Sex Offenders?     253There Should Be Laws Requiring Community Notification of the Presence of Convicted Sex Offenders   Patty Wetterling     255Community Notification Laws Do More Harm Than Good   Bonnie Steinbock     261Should the Death Penalty Be Abolished?      269The Death Penalty Is Morally Justifiable   Louis P. Pojman     271The Death Penalty Is Morally Wrong   Stephen B. Bright     282Are Boot Camps a Good Way to Deal With Youthful Offenders?     296Juvenile Boot Camps Can Be Promising Programs   Cheryl L. Clark   Ronald Moscicki   Joshua Perry     298Juvenile Boot Camps Raise Serious Questions   Francis T. Cullen   Kristie R. Blevins   Jennifer S. Trager   Paul Gendreau     308Should We Eliminate the Special System of Juvenile Justice?     319The Distinct Juvenile Justice System Should Be Eliminated   Jeffrey A. Butts     321The Juvenile Justice System Must Be improved and Preserved   Hon. Arthur L. Burnett, Sr.     331Should We Continue the "War on Drugs"?     344The War on Illegal Drugs Must Continue   Theodore Dalrymple     346The War on Drugs Is Counterproductive   Eric L. Jensen   Jurg Gerber   Clayton Mosher     355Is the Patriot Act a Necessary Protection Against Terrorism Or a Threat to Our Civil Liberties?     367The Patriot Act Is a Necessary Protection Against Terrorism   Andrew C. McCarthy     370The Patriot Act Is a Threat to Our Civil Liberties   Stephen J. Schulhofer     376