Reproducing Gender: Politics, Publics, and Everyday Life after Socialism

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Author: Susan Gal

ISBN-10: 0691048681

ISBN-13: 9780691048680

Category: Eastern European History

The striking fact that abortion was among the first issues raised, after 1989, by almost all of the newly formed governments of East Central Europe points to the significance of gender and reproduction in the postsocialist transformations. The fourteen studies in this volume result from a comparative, collaborative research project on the complex relationship between ideas and practices of gender, and political economic change. The book presents detailed evidence about women's and men's new...

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"This is an excellent and timely collection of essays, which I highly recommend. It is a truly collaborative project in which the authors address the same themes in different countries, and develop and apply analytical categories in different settings. These essays are based on serious primary research that combines the regional traditions of scholarship with disciplined social science methods and style. They introduce new concepts and ideas as well as propose new ways of analyzing social change. I am convinced that many of the arguments will be cited in the literature for years to come."--Eva Fodor, Dartmouth College Eva Fodor, Dartmouth College - This is an excellent and timely collection of essays, which I highly recommend. It is a truly collaborative project in which the authors address the same themes in different countries, and develop and apply analytical categories in different settings. These essays are based on serious primary research that combines the regional traditions of scholarship with disciplined social science methods and style. They introduce new concepts and ideas as well as propose new ways of analyzing social change. I am convinced that many of the arguments will be cited in the literature for years to come.Eva Fodor, Dartmouth College

ACKNOWLEDGMENTS ix INTRODUCTION Susan Gal and Gail Kligman 3 PART ONE: REPRODUCTION AS POLITICS 21 CHAPTER 1 Between Ideology, Politics, and Common Sense: The Discourse of Reproductive Rights in Poland - Eleonora Zielinska 23 CHAPTER 2 Reproductive Policies in the Czech and Slovak Republics - Sharon L. Wolchik 58 CHAPTER 3 Talking about Women and Wombs: The Discourse of Abortion and Reproductive Rights in the G.D.R. during and after the Wende - Eva Maleck-Lewy and Myra Marx Ferree 92 CHAPTER 4 Birth Strike in the New Federal States: Is Sterilization an Act of Resistance? - Irene Dolling, Daphne Hahn, and Sylka Scholz 118 PART TWO: GENDER RELATIONS IN EVERYDAY LIFE 149 CHAPTER 5 Changing Images of Identity in Poland: From the Self-Sacrificing to the Self-Investing Woman? - Mira Marody andAnna Giza-Poleszczuk 151 CHAPTER 6 Women's Life Trajectories and Class Formation in Hungary - Katalin Kovacs and Monika Varadi 176 CHAPTER 7 From Informal Labor to Paid Occupations: Marketization from below in Hungarian Women's Work - Julia Szalai 200 CHAPTER 8 Women's Sexuality and Reproductive Behavior in Post-Ceausescu Romania: A Psychological Approach - Adriana Baban 225 PART THREE: ARENAS OF POLITICAL ACTION: STRUGGLES FOR REPRESENTATION 257 CHAPTER 9 New Gender Relations in Poland in the 1990s - Malgorzata Fuszara 259 CHAPTER 10 New Parliament, Old Discourse? The Parental Leave Debate in Hungary - Joanna Goven 286 CHAPTER 11 Women's NGOs in Romania - Laura Grunberg 307 CHAPTER 12 Women's Problems, Women's Discourses in Bulgaria - Krassimira Daskalova 370 CHAPTER 13 Belgrade's SOS Hotline for Women and Children Victims of Violence: A Report - Zorica Mrsevic 370 CHAPTER 14 Media Representations of Men and Women in Times of War and Crisis: The Case of Serbia - Jasmina Lukic 393 CONCLUSION Susan Gal and Gail Kligman 424 CONTRIBUTORS 427 INDEX 429

\ Foreign Affairs. . . unusually sophisticated and subtle.\ \ \ \ \ Journal of Social HistoryThe particular strength of the volume is that it includes many essays by scholars who are living what they analyze; eastern Europe is not viewed from within universities across the Atlantic, rather it is assessed by a number of scholars who are working in the countries they describe.\ — Robert G. Moeller\ \ \ Journal of Social HistoryThe particular strength of the volume is that it includes many essays by scholars who are living what they analyze; eastern Europe is not viewed from within universities across the Atlantic, rather it is assessed by a number of scholars who are working in the countries they describe.\ \ \ \ \ From The CriticsThis is an excellent and timely collection of essays, which I highly recommend. It is a truly collaborative project in which the authors address the same themes in different countries, and develop and apply analytical categories in different settings. These essays are based on serious primary research that combines the regional traditions of scholarship with disciplined social science methods and style. They introduce new concepts and ideas as well as propose new ways of analyzing social change. I am convinced that many of the arguments will be cited in the literature for years to come.Eva Fodor, Dartmouth College \ —Eva Fodor, Dartmouth College\ \